Russell County, KY to Rye Ridge, TN
Page 581
Russell, County, Ky. Situated toward the s e.
part of the state, and contains 260 sq. miles Drained by
Cumberland r. and its branches Wolf cr. and Fish cr. Capital,
Jamestown. There were in 1840, neat cattle 3,628, sheep 3,809,
swine 11,704; wheat 8,676 bushels produced, Ind. corn 144,119,
oats 28,300, potatoes 4,524, rice 16,374 pounds, tobacco
780,505, cotton 5,773, su-gar 4,469; 3 stores, cap. $2,850; 1
cotton fac. 168 sp., 2 tanneries, 26 distilleries, 8 grist m., 3
saw m., 1 oil m. Cap. in manufac. $16,780. 2 sch. 50 scholars.
Pop. whites 3,828, slaves 406, free col'd 4; total, 4,238.
Russell, p-t., Hampden co., Mass., 108 w. by s. Boston. 372 W.
Watered by Westfield river, winch affords water power.
Incorporated in 1792. It contains a church, common to
Congregationalists and Methodists. It has 2 stores, cap. $5,000;
2 grist m., 4 saw m. Cap. in manufac. $2,000. 5 sch. 156
scholars. Pop. 955.
Russell, p-t., St. Lawrence co., N. Y., 192 n. n. w. Albany, 476
W. The surface is uneven; soil, sandy and clay loam, adapted to
grazing. Drained by West Canada cr. The v. contains a state
arsenal. It has 1 store, cap. $800; 1 tannery, 5 saw m. Cap. in
manufac. $4,800. 13 sch. 371 scholars. Pop. 1,373.
Russell, p-t., Geauga co., O., 154 n. e. Columbus, 340 W. It has
1 fulling m., 2 grist m., 4 saw m., 9 sch. 250 scholars. Pop.
742.
Russell, t., Putnam co., Ia. It has 4 stores, cap. $16,000; 1
tannery, 5 distilleries, 1 pottery, 6 grist m., 7 saw m. Cap. in
manufac. $1,200. 8 sch. 206 scholars. Pop. 1,503.
Russellburg, p-v., Pine Grove t., Warren co., Pa., 212 n. w.
Harrisburg, 304 W. Situated on the w. side of Conewango cr.
Russell Hill, p-o., Luzerne co., Pa., 160 n. e. Harrisburg, 265
W.
Russell Place, p-o., Kershaw dist., S. C, 63 n. e. Columbia. 474
W.
Russellville, p-v., Chester co., Pa., 65 e. s. e. Harrisburg,
102 W.
Russelville, p-v., capital of Franklin co., Ala., 111 n. by w.
Tuscaloosa, 796 W. Situated on Cedar cr. a branch of Bear cr.,
which flows into Tennessee r., and contains a court house, jail,
and about 25 dwellings.
Russellville, p-v., Byrd t., Brown co., O., 103 s. s. w.
Columbus, 459 W.
Russellville, p-v., capital of Logan co., Ky., 172 s. w.
Frankfort, 696 W. Situated between Green and Cumberland rivers,
35 miles from each. It contains a seminary, denominated a
college, a court house, jail, 2 churches, and about 175
dwellings.
Russellville, p-v., Putnam co., Ia., 50 w. Indianapolis. 621 W.
It contains about 100 inhabitants.
Russellville, p-v., Lawrence co., Ill., 170 s. e. Springfield,
698 W. Situated on Wabash r., in the n. e. corner of the co.
Russellville, p-v., Claiborne par., La., 386 n. w. New Orleans,
1,256 W.
Russia, t., Loraine co., O. It has 1 store, cap. $1,500; 1
tannery, 1 printing office, 1 bindery, 1 semi-weekly newspaper,
1 grist m., 1 saw m. Cap. in manufac. $7,800. 1 college, 498
students, 3 sch. 101 scholars. Pop. 1,302.
Russia, p-t., Herkimer co., N. Y., 16 n. Herkimer, 93 n. w.
Albany, 408 W. The surface is elevated and hilly; soil, sandy
loam and clay, well adapted to grass. Drained by West Canada cr.
The v. contains 1 church, 2 stores, 1 grist m., 1 saw m., 35
dwellings, and about 200 inhabitants. There are in the t. 8
stores, cap. $18,100; 2 lumber yards, 3 fulling m., 2 cotton m.
1,004 sp., 2 forges, 4 tanneries, 4 grist m., 11 saw m. Cap. in
manufac. $56,130. 14 sch. 619 scholars. Pop. 2,298.
Rutherford, County, N. C. Situated in the s. w.
part of the state, and contains 1,025 sq. ms. The soil is
various; some of it very fertile, and some of it thin and
sterile. Drained by head branches of Broad r. Capital,
Rutherfordton. There were in 1840, neat cattle 14,036, sheep
17,784, swine 92,059; wheat 76,663 bushels produced, rye 6,030,
Indian corn 1,090,338, barley 1,000, oats 57,955, potatoes
16,599, tobacco 4,653 pounds, cotton 250,325; 11 stores, 5
tanneries, 15 distilleries, 2 flouring m., 53 grist m., 16 saw
m., 2 oil m., 1 printing office. Cap. in manufac. $56,130. 8
sch. 149 scholars. Pop. whites 15,875, slaves 3,201, free col'd
126; total, 19,202.
Rutherford, County, Tenn. Situated near the
centre of the state, and contains 540 sq. ms. Drained by Stone's
r., and numerous branches flowing into Cumberland r. The soil is
very fertile. Capital, Murfreesboro. There were in 1840, neat
cattle 25,225, sheep 35,625, swine 81,430; wheat 147,500 bushels
produced, rye 10,000, Ind. corn 3,301,000, oats 222,400,
potatoes 114.666, tobacco 1,039,000 lbs., cotton 2,620.000,
sugar 1,200; 20 stores, cap. $400,000; 5 woolen fac, 1 cotton
fac. 612 sp., 12 tanneries, 20 distilleries, 5 flouring m , 30
grist m., 25 saw m., 2 printing offices, 2 weekly newspapers.
Cap. in manufac. $201,300. 5 acad. 244 students, 24 sch. 633
scholars. Pop. whites 15,042, slaves 9,072, free col'd 166;
total, 24,280.
Rutherfordton, p-v., capital of Rutherford co., N. C, 216 w. by
s. Raleigh, 453 W. Situated on a branch of Broad r., and
contains a court house, jail, and an academy, and about 390
inhabitants.
Ruther Glen, p-o., Caroline co., Va., 37 n. Richmond, 97 W.
Rutland, County, Vt. Situated toward the s. E.
part of the state, and contains 953 square ms. Drained by Otter
cr., Black, White, Queechee, and Pawlet rivers. The surface is
in the e. parts mountainous, adapted to grazing, but it has much
good land on Otter cr. Many fine cattle and sheep are raised.
Iron ore and marble are extensively found. Capital, Rutland.
There were in 1840, neat cattle 40,023, sheep 271,727, swine
15,563; wheat 40,116 bushels produced, rye 33,013, Ind. corn
154,792, buckwheat 10,850, barley 853, oats 154,119, potatoes
642,108, silk cocoons 1,990 pounds, sugar 396,804; 77 stores,
cap. $186,675; 11 furnaces, 5 forges, 11 fulling m., 8 woolen
fac, 1 cotton fac. 1,076 sp., 27 tanneries, 1 flouring m., 20
grist m., 103 saw m., 2 oil in., 1 paper fac, 2 printing
offices, 1 weekly news-paper. Cap. in manufac. $292,900. 3 acad.
332 students, 249 sch. 10,330 scholars. Pop. 30,699.
Rutland, p-t., capital of Rutland co., Vt., 62 s. w. Montpelier,
456 W. The surface is uneven; soil, various, from a strong loam
to a light sand, but generally fertile. Drained by Otter cr. and
its branches, which afford water power, and by a branch of
Castleton r. The principal v. has an elevated situation, and
contains a court house, jail, a bank, 1 Congregational and 1
Episcopal church, 12 stores, a printing office issuing a weekly
newspaper, and about 100 dwellings, many of them handsome. In
the w. part of the t. is another v., containing a Congregational
church and about 30 dwellings. The Baptists and Methodists also
have churches.
Chartered in 1761. There are in the 1. 11 stores, cap. $28,700;
1 tannery, 1 printing office, 1 bindery, 1 weekly newspaper.
Cap. in manufac. $23,450. 16 sch. 963 scholars. Pop. 2,708.
Rutland, p-t., Worcester co., Mass., 55 w. by n. Boston, 412 W.
The surface is elevated and uneven; soil, fertile, adapted to
grazing. Watered by a branch of Ware r., which affords water
power. Incorporated in 1722. The central v. contains a handsome
Congregational church, a town house, and several handsome
dwellings. Cap. in manufac. $6,000. 1 acad. 40 students. 13 sch.
712 scholars. Pop. 1,260.
Rutland, p-t., Jefferson co., N. Y., 158 n. w. Albany. The
surface is undulating; soil, a fertile loam. Drained by Sandy
cr. and Black r. The remains of Indian fortifications are found
here. It has 4 stores, cap. $4,000; 2 fulling m., 3 tanneries, 1
grist m., 7 saw m. Cap. in manufac. $26,300. 11 sch. 253
scholars. Pop. 2,090.
Rutland, p-t., Tioga co., Pa., 151 n. Harrisburg, 261 W. The
surface is hilly; soil, gravely loam. It has 1 store, 1 tannery,
1 grist m., 1 saw m. Cap. in manufac. $2,100. 1 sch. 60
scholars. Pop. 692.
Rutland, p-t., Meigs co., O., 92 s. E. Columbus, 347 W. It has 4
stores, cap. $3,250; 2 tanneries, 1 distillery, 3 grist m., 5
saw m. Cap. in manufac. $7,625. 11 sch. 280 scholars. Pop.
1,410.
Rutledge, v., Conewango t, Cattaraugus co., N. Y. Situated on
the line of the New York and Erie railroad, and contains 1
Presbyterian church, 3 stores, 1 saw m., 40 dwellings, and about
250 inhabitants.
Rutledge, p-v., capital of Granger co., Tenn., 216 e. Nashville,
466 W. It contains a court house, jail, and about 75
inhabitants.
Rval's, p-o., Montgomery co., Ga., 123 s. e. Milledgeville, 734
W.
Rye, p-t., Rockingham co., N. H., 6? s. Portsmouth, 42 s. e.
Concord, 479 W. The Atlantic ocean bounds it on the s. E., for
the distance of 6 miles. The surface has considerable sandy
beach and salt meadow, which yields large quantities of grass.
It has a harbor which admits small vessels, and from which the
fisheries are carried on. Chartered in 1719. It has 3 stores,
cap. $1,100; 5 grist m., 3 saw m., 1 acad. 25 students, 4 sch.
420 scholars. Pop. 1,205.
Rye, p-t, Westchester co., N. Y., 27 e. n e New York, 146 s.
Albany, 251 W. The surface is uneven and stony; soil, clay loam.
Drained by Byram r. and other small streams flowing into Long
Island sound. The v., situated 1 m. n. of the sound, contains 3
churches, 1 Presbyterian, 1 Episcopal, and 1 Methodist an
academy, 3 stores, 35 dwellings, and about 200 inhabitants.
There are in the t. 3 acad. 54 students, 6 sch. 193 scholars.
Pop. 1,803.
Ryegate, p-t., Caledonia co., Vt., 43 e. by s. Montpelier, 529
W. Situated on the w. side of Connecticut r. Watered by Wells
r., which affords water power. The surface is uneven; soil,
fertile, adapted chiefly to grazing, but producing grain. There
are several ponds which discharge their waters into Connecticut
river. At Canoe falls, in Connecticut r., against the middle of
the t., is a dam across the r., which affords extensive water
power. Chartered in 1763. First settled in 1774, by emigrants
from Scotland, from whom most of the inhabitants have descended.
It contains 1 Presbyterian and 1 Associate Reformed church. It
has 1 store, cap. $3,000; 2 tanneries, 1 grist m., 5 saw m. Cap.
in manufac. $7,200. 9 sch. 459 scholars. Pop. 1,223.
Ryerson's Station, p-o., Greene co., Pa., 231 w. by s.
Harrisburg, 247 W.
Rye, t., Perry co., Pa. It has 1 grist m., 4 saw m. Cap. in
manufac. $4,235. 4 sch. 139 scholars. Pop. 451.
Rye Valley, p-o., Smyth co., Va., 280 w. by s. Richmond, 346 W.
Rye Ridge, p-o., Morgan co., Tenn., 163 e. Nashville, 536 W.
Table of Contents
Source: A Complete Descriptive And
Statistical Gazetteer Of The United States Of America, By Daniel
Haskel, A. M and J. Calvin Smith, Published By Sherman & Smith,
1843
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