Minnesota History

1854 U. S. Gazetter

Minnesota, a territory of the United States, is bounded on the N. by British America, E. by Lake Superior and the State of Wisconsin, S. by Iowa and Missouri Territory, and W. by Missouri Territory. The Lake of the Woods, with a chain of small lakes and their outlets, form a part of the northern boundary; the St. Croix and Mississippi a part of the eastern, and the Missouri and White Earth rivers the western boundary. It lies between 42° 30' and 49° N. lat., and between about 89° 30' and 103° 30' W. lon., being about 650 miles in extreme length from E. to W., and 430 from N. to S., including an area of nearly 166,000 square miles, or 106,240,000 acres.

 

State Facts:

Capital City: Saint Paul
Area: 86943 sq.mi, 12th Land 79617 sq. mi., 14th - Water 7326 sq.mi., 7th Great Lakes 2,546 sq.mi., 5th
Bird: Common Loon
Constitution: 32nd State
Economy: Agriculture: Dairy products, corn, cattle, soybeans, hogs, wheat, turkeys. Industry: Machinery, food processing, printing and publishing, fabricated metal products, electric equipment, mining, tourism.
Flower: Pink and white lady's-slipper
Highest Point: Eagle Mountain; 2301 feet, 37th Eagle Mountain
Largest Cities: Minneapolis, Saint Paul, Bloomington, Duluth, Rochester
Motto: L'Etoile du nord The star of the north
Origin of state's name: Based on the Dakota Sioux Indian word for "sky-tinted water," referring to the Minnesota River or the state's many lakes
Song: Hail! Minnesota
Statehood: May 11, 1858
Tree: Red Pine

 

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